Fire Safety 101: Smoke Alarms

4/14/2022 (Permalink)

Smoke alarms are a very important part of our everyday lives. A smoke alarm is a device that senses smoke, which is usually an indication of fire. Residential smoke alarms are used in almost every room and hallway in your home. Commercial smoke alarms are also used in most rooms and send a signal to an alarm control panel.

Commercial Smoke Alarms

Commercial smoke alarms are usually located on every floor of a commercial building. These alarms will alert the fire department of the potential fire as well as alert all those inside the building. 

Heat Detectors

Many commercial hospitality facilities such as hotels and resorts have heat detectors that will sound an alarm when there is a rapid increase in the air temperature.

Smoke Detectors

Smoke detectors detect smoke particles in the air and will alert you to not only smoke, but many newer models can also alert you to carbon monoxide.

Which Type Of Smoke Alarm Do I Need?

In the United States, it is required to have a working smoke alarm installed in your home. Which kind of smoke alarm should you choose to have in your home?

There are two types of smoke alarms that are commonly used in residences: ionization and photoelectric. Photoelectric smoke alarms are the lowest prices and need a power source in order to work properly. Ionization smoke alarms are commonly installed in newer buildings and can also be disabled if they are not connected to a power source.

If you feel you need help deciding which type of smoke alarm is right for you, please look at the resources below: 

• USFA position on home smoke alarms - US Fire Administration
• Texas Department of Insurance - Municipalities with Smoke Alarm Programs
• Smoke & Carbon Monoxide Detector Buying Guide